Huck's Raft: A History of American Childhood. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. Steven Mintz's impeccably researched, convincingly argued, and wonderfully original synthesis of the monographic literature on childhood in American history debunks this notion. All are returned to the Phelpss house, where Jim ends up back in chains. It serves Jim and Huck, and the novel itself very well, keeping them and the plot moving from place to place. Jim is freed, but a pursuer shoots Tom in the leg. The men are obviously being chased, and Huck tells them how to lose the dogs, and they escape. At the end of the novel, Tom seems to be beyond reform, Huck opts out of society in his desire to go to Oklahoma, and the other adults are left in compromised positions. Mintz is fully aware that this ideal emerged primarily from middle and upper class families; working class children, immigrant children, African Americans, and Mexican Americans were forced to contribute to the family economically from young ages. This book is a history of American Children, specifically. Huck's Raft comes to me, in the modern fashion, garlanded with pre-publication praise. While I find most history books to be dry and uninteresting, this book really kept my attention. 1999-2021 PopMatters Media, Inc. All rights reserved. They conclude that a band of robbers of amazing skill must have tricked not only the Phelpses and their friends but also the original desperadoes who sent the letter. Today, adults impose ever-increasing demands on the young for self-discipline, cognitive development, and academic achievement, even as the influence of the mass media and consumer culture has grown. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Don't already have a personal account? Log in here. When on the society site, please use the credentials provided by that society. Since so much of my work (personal and professional) involves children and youth, I found every chapter illuminating. Society member access to a journal is achieved in one of the following ways: Many societies offer single sign-on between the society website and Oxford Academic. But youre left wondering why such an interesting subject was not necessarily explored throughout the book. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. I will definitely be referring to this book next year for a new perspective for my class. Had Jim and Huck been in the canoe the whole time, they would not have been able to take on the Duke and the Dauphin. Mintz compares Puritan childlife, full of work, to the world of Native American tribes, where children were coddled and allowed to play. Contrary to myth, he finds that childhood in the past was anything but stable for a majority of Americans. The reason weve never heard about her: Montgomerys black leaders were looking for a symbol around which to organize antisegregation protests, Mintz says, and decided that Claudette was not appropriate. (She was a rebellious teenager who got pregnant right after the incident.). However, in chapter 5 of "Huck's Raft", Mintz explores the experiences of children in the early 20th century who were often forced to work in factories and on farms to support their families. Miss Watson, although she has done the right thing by freeing Jim, sullies her good intentions by making the action a provision of her will, something to be carried out in the futureat her deathrather than immediately. The Unchosen Ones: Diaspora, Nation, and Migration in Israel and Germany. Already a member? Includes 5 business days handling time after receipt of cleared payment. How do Pap Finn, the Widow Douglas, and Judge Thatcher dispute over the custody of Huck? Why is To The Lighthouse, by Virginia Woolf, considered a classic? It's possible this book is better than I give it credit for. It covers being a Native American child during the time of colonization, a protestant child during the revolution, and everything in-between. During a night of thick fog, Huck and Jim miss the mouth of the Ohio and encounter a group of men looking for escaped slaves. SparkNotes PLUS He intercepts Tom between the Phelps house and the steamboat dock, and Tom pretends to be his own younger brother, Sid. If you cannot sign in, please contact your librarian. See below. SparkNotes PLUS As a result of his adventure, Huck gained quite a bit of money, which the bank held for him in trust. Huck's Raft, written by Steven Mintz, provides a very detailed recollection of various periods in the history of American childhood. Ed. Download the entire Huck's Raft study guide as a printable PDF! Throughout its part of the novel, the raft serves as a plot device. online is the same, and will be the first date in the citation. The Phelpses, although they immediately try to make amends for their previous treatment of Jim, still own slaves. As Huckleberry Finn opens, Huck is none too thrilled with his new life of cleanliness, manners, church, and school. publication online or last modification online. They make it to their canoe and set off downstream toward the island where the raft is hidden. Try it today! By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. Finally, outraged when the Widow Douglas warns him to stay away from her house, Pap kidnaps Huck and holds him in a cabin across the river from St. Petersburg. Instead, he plans to head out west immediately because Aunt Sally is already trying to sivilize him. After the American Revolution eroded the institutional foundations of patriarchal authority, childhood became shorter and more uncertain, as children left home at relatively young ages to seek paid work. "Huck's Raft - Hucks Raft" Critical Survey of Contemporary Fiction It isn't completely destroyed when the steamboat hits it. Here you will find options to view and activate subscriptions, manage institutional settings and access options, access usage statistics, and more. What trick does Huck play on Jim after they get separated in the fog? This article about an education-related book is a stub. Dont have an account? It provides a good summary of American history considering childhood and its manifestations. Examine the concept of time in Virgina Woolf's To The Lighthouse. Continue to start your free trial. When Huck asks Tom what he had planned to do once he had freed the already-freed Jim, Tom replies that he was planning to repay Jim for his troubles and send him back a hero, giving him a reception complete with a marching band. Purchasing . When Tom wakes the next morning, he reveals that Jim has actually been a free man all along, as Miss Watson, who made a provision in her will to free Jim, died two months earlier. The 2006 H-Net review wrote that the book was the best single-volume history of its kind. Dont have an account? to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. Huck returns to the raft, feeling even guiltier than before. The end of chapter fifteen reveals a great deal about Huck and Jim's relationship. They manage to escape with the robbers loot. Note: When citing an online source, it is important to include all necessary dates. The next morning, Huck runs into Silas, who takes him home. Huck and Jim are concerned about Toms wound, and Jim says they should get a doctor, since Tom would if the situation were reversed. Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain creates an entertaining adventure of Middle America in the 1800's - afloat on a raft on the Mississippi River. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! | The task Mintz sets himself is daunting: to trace the history of childhood in the United States from the beginning until the start of the 21st century, giving attention to both the commonalities and the crucial differences in the experiences of children of different races, genders, classes, and cultural backgrounds. Goodness grief! $24.99 A personal account can be used to get email alerts, save searches, purchase content, and activate subscriptions. This was a very interesting and thorough look into changing ideas and experiences of American childhood. 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The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Study Guide, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Setting, Jackson's Island in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Literary & Historical Context, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Literary Analysis & Devices, Setting in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Mississippi: The Big River in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Raft in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Nature in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Characters, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Chapter Summaries & Quotes, Common Core ELA - Language Grades 11-12: Standards, Common Core ELA - Speaking and Listening Grades 9-10: Standards, Common Core ELA - Speaking and Listening Grades 11-12: Standards, Study.com ACT® Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, Study.com SAT Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, Study.com PSAT Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, Writing Review for Teachers: Study Guide & Help, Reading Review for Teachers: Study Guide & Help, Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators: Reading (5713) Prep, Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators - Writing (5723): Study Guide & Practice, EPT: CSU English Language Arts Placement Exam, Study.com ACT® Test Prep: Help and Review, SAT Subject Test Literature: Tutoring Solution, Freedom in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Examples & Quotes, The Widow Douglas & Miss Watson in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Satire in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Examples & Quotes, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Plot Summary and Characters, Superstition in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Examples & Quotes, Racism in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Jim in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Slavery in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Realism in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Themes and Analysis, Friendship in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Examples & Quotes, Morality in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Chapter 1 Summary, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. I borrowed this from a library in Illinois a long time ago and it has stuck with me ever since. He notes that Booth Tarkington dealt condescendingly with adolescents whereas post-World War II writers focused on weightier subjects, such as adolescents sexual initiation or juvenile delinquency (Amboy Dukes) or a girls sadistic pleasure in her sexual power over men (East of Eden), Lesbianism (The Wayward Ones), homosexuality (Compulsion), and rape (Entry E). The scope of Mintzs coverage is impressive. Be the first one to, Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Child rearing -- United States -- History, Children -- United States -- Social conditions, urn:lcp:hucksrafthistory00mint_0:lcpdf:eda03307-9eed-4d68-ad71-1205e8c59d57, urn:lcp:hucksrafthistory00mint_0:epub:b4adbb1b-d17f-4e54-bb3c-ba2a296a6b9f, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! This authentication occurs automatically, and it is not possible to sign out of an IP authenticated account. Finding it allows them to abandon the thieves' boat, which might have caused trouble later on. In summary, while the romantic ideals of childhood identified in chapter 4 may have been present during the 19th century, . Copyright 2023 The American Historical Association. The chapter that covers school shootings revolves mostly around media-friendly teenage issues like Columbine and the Spur Posse. As far as content, this book has it. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. When on board the wreck, Huck hears thieves discussing the murder of one of their fellow thieves. This method really allowed me to get the feel for the time period, it is defiantly something Ill keep in mind for my own writings. For more than three centuries, adults have agonized over raising children while children have followed their own paths to development and expression. Click the account icon in the top right to: Oxford Academic is home to a wide variety of products. How do the duke and king work their Royal Nonesuch scam? Beginning with the 17th century, Mintz describes how more than 14,000 English villagers traveled to the New England area in the hopes of establishing a "stable and moral society", free from the problems that were plaguing England then. Seller pays for return shipping. It also directly causes them to get into a number of interesting situations and helps them escape from just as many. HOWEVER, Jim sees the debris and the tree branches, debris, and dirt that connected the raft and realizes that Huck is trying to trick him. 'S possible this book really kept my attention an online source, it is completely! On the society site, please use the joining link below to redeem their group membership, Huck hears discussing! The citation pre-publication praise history of its kind pregnant right after the incident ). 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S Raft comes to me, in the top right to: Oxford Academic home... Email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that are! S relationship why is to the Raft serves as a plot device agonized over raising children while have! Is a history of American children, specifically fellow thieves even guiltier before. Runs into Silas, who takes him home account and access account features... The romantic ideals of childhood identified in chapter 4 may have been present during the 19th century, plot! Thorough look into changing ideas and experiences of American history considering childhood and its manifestations me, the... Phelpses, although they immediately try to make amends for their previous treatment of Jim, still own.! Instead, he finds that childhood in the past was anything but stable for a majority of.! Handling time after receipt of cleared payment, I found every chapter illuminating of an IP authenticated account time and... 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