I heard about it in reviews for other books and that piqued my interest. # 3. But by tricking Pattersons army into planning defense, Johnstons army was able to board trains to Manassas to reinforce Beauregard. I think in some cases this was a disadvantage because the officers could not get a tight discipline on their soldiers in the camp or on the march. 2. If this offer had been made in 1863, it possibly would have brought what Richmond wanted. The flow of this book, truly captured what occurred during this tough time of our country's history. The reason why the Civil War has had more of an impact on the South was because of the long lasting hatred some Southerners would have on the North. Rosecran started by making a move as if to attack the left side of Braggs army but then went quickly the opposite way. Admiral Farragut was able to win at Mobile Bay and close another Southern port. In what ways were neither the North nor the South prepared for war following the Battle of Fort Sumter? ch5 The North almost did not win because the South kept fighting and not giving up. As a child living in a small town in Michigan, Catton was stimulated by the reminiscences of the Civil War that he heard from local veterans. Shelby Foote writes with an irony reflecting the human forbles, the immense dark comedic tragedy that was the Civil War. A good reference for the Union Armies but very weak on the other side. One interesting part of the politics was the Cabinets of the Presidents. --Baltimore Sun Infinitely readable and absorbing, Pulitzer Prize-winner Bruce Catton's The Civil. He gives detailed examples of how a group would have to switch from a marching formation to one for fighting. He wanted the country to forget about the issue of slavery and think about the development of Western lands (specifically a transcontinental railroad). The South was impacted more at the end of the Civil War, because they had to start living a little differently than they used to. Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon, Mariner Books; Reprint edition (December 14, 2004). The South was full of Scotch-Irish who were good hunters and always ready to fight which made them good soldiers. Slaves were in fact considered property. I have been reading a book on the Booth Conspiracy and after what Lewis Powell did to Secretary of State Seward as directed by John Wilkes Booth, it is amazing to me that they granted clemency to Southern leaders. 10 The armies were different from European armies of course. The Confederate cavalry forces under Van Dorn and Nathan Bedford Forrest cut Grants supply lines and communication lines. The Civil War had a more lasting impact on the South than on the North for many obvious reasons. This book provides a bird's-eye view of the war, with emphasis on broad-stroke explanations instead of minute details. His camps were laid out in formal military pattern; food, munitions, and equipment were evenly distributed; he even inspected new divisions himself. As a result, it has progressed for over ten years. The Democratic party disagreed with the Union party on the fact that they wanted no war at the time, so they nominated George H. Pendleton (Ohio) for President and Clement Vallandigham for Vice President. Bragg attacked Rosecrans; and, as the Army of the Cumberland was retreating to Chattanooga, Bragg entrenched his men on high ground in a crescent to trap the Union army. 5. Ch. I thought it was really interesting that McDowell and Beauregard chose the same tactic for the first battle of Bull Run. Bruce Catton was a highly distinguished and respected Civil War historian, writing numerous books about the period. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. To add the following enhancements to your purchase, choose a different seller. The north and south were drastically different in an economic sense. If Sherman had stayed with his original objective to destroy armies, he would have gone off on a wild goose chase. The Civil War soldiers never really acquired the unquestionable obedience soldiers today have. General Braxton Bragg tried to capitalize on that by storming up the Mississippi and up the Ohio. I believe this text would be helpful to someone who has been away from the topic of the Civil War for a long time (as I was) and needs a refresher course, or for someone who has an interest in the war, has gotten into it a little, but wants to get a nice overview so they can appreciate their later explorations on the topic. The Civil War by Bruce Catton [Unknown] on Amazon.com. This meant that cities were destroyed, people had to evacuate their homes, and crops were ravaged. Though Davis was surrounded by good men, such as Judah P. Benjamin and Stephen Mallory. Chapter One dealt mostly with slavery in the United States. FREE Standard shipping on all items. The south said that they would abolish slavery if Great Britain and France would recognize them as an independent nation. This meant giving up slavery which was a big part of their life. Book, Hardcover | Virgil Carrington Jones, Bruce Catton | Free Shipping | Shop for more Civil War Period (1850-1877) Books on GoodwillBooks.com! This item can be returned in its original condition for a full refund or replacement within 30 days of receipt. The split between the southern and northern side of the U.S. was very well illustrated through the causes and different opinions regarding slavery in the civil war. Well after Grant and Lee. He beat them to it and fortified Columbus. Chapter 2: Chapter 8: Ch. These things had to be done in the light, dark, calm, and heat of battle. Reviewed in the United States on October 9, 2022, Nicely written and historically accurate. Grant made a document that stopped the Union from hanging high ranking officials in the Confederate army. His army of 45,000 soldiers facing Braggs Confederate army of 37,000 looked good for him. Please try again. This book is the first book written in a trilogy called: The Army of the Potomac. BP. He decided to move North of Atlanta and attack Shermans communications. Chapter 10 provided an interesting look at the armies and types of people in the armies in the Civil War. This is a book on how an army overcomes the trials and tribulations of a very difficult time in our history. Intrigued by the apparent irony of their story, Rosen weaves a complex chronicle that outlines how Southern Jewsmany of them recently arrived immigrants from . The other conflicts people had they would have been willing to compromise on if it were not for the rotten apple of slavery. He was murdered in the ford theater by john wilkyes booth. The north and the south had differences that could not be ignored, and there came a point where neither could stand it anymore. On the Confederate side, Leonidas Polk foresaw the Union move for KY. The first battle of the war was at Fort Sumter. Slavery activists and Abolitionist literally and physically fought over Kansas. Chap8 Generals Lee and Jackson soundly defeated Pope in the second battle of Bull Run. The Wilmot Proviso, the Fugitive Slave Act, and Uncle Toms Cabin all stirred up different opinions on slavery, most of which were negative opinions by the North. He forced Bragg and his men to retreat. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. Stanford Libraries' official online search tool for books, media, journals, databases, government documents and more. Catton seems to believe that slavery is the sole cause of the Civil War and that the other issues could have been simply solved through politics. Catton does a fantastic job giving the reader an overall picture of the political, social, military aspects of the war in a non biased, concise and easy-to-read work of nonfiction. I have read almost all of Mr. Catton's books, The first volume of the three part series."Mr. Lincoln's Army.". Southerners in a desire to remember the good old days, remembered them much better than they were. The men were not trained and their movements were not structured. Charles Bruce Catton (October 9, 1899 August 28, 1978) was an American historian and journalist, best known for his books on the American Civil War. Where did McDowell launch the first major Union attack? Ch. Grant got his first recognition when he took Fort Henry and Fort Donelson. In the summer of 1863, Rosecrans and Bragg engaged in battle near Chattanooga. It spends more time on the sociopolitical aspects of the war than it does on the actual movement of troops providing an interesting viewpoint that had not really been addressed in other Civil War books. What factors allowed the Union farmer to increase production and enjoy the wealth of the war years? After losing at Bull Run, McDowell was replaced by McClellan as the leader of the Union armies including the army of the Potomac. Union soldiers were not backwoods and were not tough lie the COnfederate soldiers. He wants to kill Lincoln and is very open and boastful with his plan. Because the south was on the verge of losing the war, Britain and France refused. Secretary of State Seward warned Lincoln that to give the proclamation after Northern losses would make them look and in need of help. William Sherman was sent to atlanta in search of Joe Johnson. Lee probably would have been in big trouble if did not accurately guess what both opposing generals were going to do. Thus, this novel exemplifies the civil war; its causes, as well as its impact in the modern world. I personally think that the British overreacted because their pride was hurt, especially if they had done this type of thing before. In what areas did soldiers not get enough training? I think that this type of organization was extremely necessary by this point, and McClellan was able to enforce it. There were new innovations in farming, like the improved plow, the corn planter, the two-horse cultivator, and the steam-driven threshing machine. Thank you Mr. Philips for chosing a very interesting book for us to read. Chapter 6: Ch. Great flow. What battle ended his offensive? He said himself I was to go for Joe Johnston.. Because of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, proslavery and abolitionist factions swarmed into Kansas to make sure that Kansas was what they wanted it to be, slave or free. It is usually easier to defend than to attack in warfare as the book says. It serves as a great foundation of information for a topic that is as deep as it is wide. This opened up a huge industry for making things like uniforms, boots, ammunition, wagons and steamboats. On the other hand, many Northerners were from urban areas and didnt have the experience that the South did. Another reason was that most of the war was fought on southern territory. But on the night of April 14 Booth went into Lincolns box at the Fords Theatre and shot him in the back of the head then jumped from the box onto the stage and ran out. Cattons thesis is that the war provided growth for the Union economy while driving the Confederates into ruin. Sherman was given the duty of the entire Western theatre. This chapter discusses the presidential representatives and politics during the civil war. Bruce Catton was the go to Civil War author prior to Shelby Foote. Douglas knew that the idea of popular sovereignty in states would be enough of an incentive to gain Southern support for his plan. Though Lincolns Cabinet consisted of powerful men, this does not mean they always got along. Sherman wanted to show that the Confederacy couldnt protect its own citizens and their property. The book that I chose to write about for my book report is Mr. Lincoln's Army by Bruce Catton. If he could do one of these things then the campaign would be considered a success. However rosecran bluffed an attack again and Bragg then decided to retreat away from New Orleans. In The Jewish Confederates, Robert N. Rosen introduces readers to the community of Southern Jews of the 1860s, revealing the remarkable breadth of Southern Jewry's participation in the war and their commitment to the Confederacy. 2. This chapter explains what happened after the war. BP. How did improvements in military technology regarding small arms and artillery change the tactics of war? The ship was deemed unseaworthy and therefore scuttled. 2. 2. ${cardName} unavailable for quantities greater than ${maxQuantity}. Sorry Im behind everyone, Mr. Phillips, Ive been on vacation. Cavalry provided the South with a fast-paced war, moving from place to place much faster than the infantry could. The issue of slavery had a huge impact. Details; Description; Reviews; The war was not going to be one from naval battles so the Union decided that they would just blockade the Souths harbors. This all plays an important role in the beginning of the Civil War, and we could always ask the question If Eli Whitney never invented the cotton gin, would there have been a civil war?. He made another document that said if the Confederates surrendered, they would not be disturbed by Union soldiers. The vast majority of southerners didnt live on plantations, own slaves, and sit around drinking mint juleps. The author correctly noted the material, economic, and manpower advantages the North had, but any objective analysis of the war will also identify the moral superiority the Union held over the Confederacy. What would have been the probable result if Lincoln had lost the election? Your grade on the blog will be combined with your grade on a test which will be administered on or around January 6. The chapter titled "A Dark Indefinite Shore" at the end of the book recounts Abraham Lincoln's recurring -- and last -- dream. The comments and test will again count 50/50. Tension between the North and South had been steadily rising, but this bill was the catalyst that launched the country into war. Chapter 10 provides a microcosmic view of army life during the war. Sherman was given command of the West. 1861) (No. The textiles of the North had to have been a major contributor to the profitsof the South. Shelby Foote couldnt have put it better himself. I enjoyed reading this book. He was well liked and his record of performance was good. They both lacked uniforms, tents, and guns. They bought me a subscription to the Time-Life series on The Civil War. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. 9780828103053. Everything was destroyed they had to completely rebuild. 8 The Union army had three major armies in the winter of 1862 and 1863. 4. Ch 7: Pulitzer Prize-winning writer Bruce Catton was America's greatest Civil War historian, and he made the events of that seminal conflict come alive for millions. Catton's writing is clear and easy to follow and the book is so interesting that before you know it, you are almost finished! Mr. Lincoln's Army Chapter Summary. But his march from Atlanta to Savannah was successful, so maybe he was smarter than Grant in that aspect. In 1863, Rosecrans was to capture Chattanooga, and there he met Braggs in his way. Lincoln and Davis were both conservative politicians of Kentucky. At the Battle of Shiloh, Beauregard and Johnston engaged Grant. 8 Hood attepets to force sherman out of the south, but fails. He left one group at Fredericksburg to make sure Hookers group that he left there wouldnt do anything. Lee soon joined Jackson and knew he had to attack before McClellan united his troops with Pope. on may 22, 1856 Bully Brooks broke a walking cane over Charles Sumners head. What two groups combined to nominate Lincoln and Johnson in 1864? In military logic, the armies would be expected to first GAIN the supplies needed, then proceed with battle. This I believed cause even more tension between the North and the South. Before the beginning of the war, both the North and the South did not take the other side seriously. Ch 2 Its rank and file soldiers through their blood, sweat and unflagging determination defeated the Army of Northern Virginia in spite of every attempt of their leaders to lose the war (and kill their soldiers in the process). Bruce Catton (1899 1978) was a journalist and a notable historian of the American Civil War. This helped the north win the war. 5. Show more. Chessa, Catton said that the Emancipation Proclamation was absurd because it was only effective as a rallying cry because it did not free slaves in the North and did not have any power over the seceded states. A concise yet comprehensive explanation of the major causes, political events, military movements, and (to a lesser extent) aftermaths of the Civil War. In fact, being the famous actor he was, he could have simply walked up to the White House and asked for a brief meeting with Lincoln. (I will read Shelby Foote's trilogy for the full account.) Chapter 14: He knew if he went North above Atlanta, Sherman would follow. It moistens the reading to a delectable entree. Get help and learn more about the design. 2: That is an excellent point. The North did not make as much money because short-staple cotton grew in the South and the Northern states were mainly used for manufacturing. Easy to read. His education at Oberlin College, Ohio, was interrupted by two years of naval service in World War I and was subsequently abandoned for a career in journalism. 5 McDowells and Beauregards strategies at the Battle of Bull Run were very similar. The 1860's was a time of deceit and corruption. 6 Halleck split his huge force. Imagine a coin so old it was circulated during the Civil War, maybe a general held it in his pocket during a battle. If they had proposed it in 1863 then France and Great Britain would have most likely accepted it. Prior to being replaced as commanders in the West, what significant decisions were made by General Fremont (USA) and General Polk (CSA)? Kentucky declared itself to be neutral at the beginning of the war but was claimed by both sides. Overall good condition. What was the climactic battle? By January 6 he got boats and men to Fort Henry, which was unexpectedly weak. He was trying to capture enemy territory. There were power struggles sometimes, but the power of Lincolns Cabinet strengthened the administration. The existence of slavery had kept the south from developing a skilled class of workers. Bruce Catton, Lewis Gannett (Editor) 4.35 1,095 ratings90 reviews This fascinating book tells the story of the Civil War as seen from the Union side. He marched from Savannah to Atlanta destroying everything as he went. They couldnt beat them without Grant. The Confederates did not pursue the beaten Federals by Jefferson Davis command. He hoped that proving this to the South would crush their spirit and and show that the Confederacy was too weak to survive any longer. Where did the Army of the Cumberland finally challenge Bragg? Catton uses the words of the soldiers themselves to tell the story in this very engaging and informative read. The Union Navy was not suited for blockading the Confederates at the beginning of the war. From reading Stowes poem Topsy and seeing many people convert to antislavery after this was written, the book probably showed the negative side to slavery. Other countries knew that a civil war weakens a country significantly, and debated intense involvement. Both sides made moves for the West, and during these conquests of the West, Ulysses S. Grant was first recognized as a good leader. The Republicans (Lincoln) would continue the war, while the Democrats would end the war and allow the South to secede or try to stop it with diplomacy. mr.catton's writing style is distinctly in the way of a novelist, i've read countless books on the civil war era of american history, and bruce catton is simply the best. How did the actions of Lee and Grant at the end of the war help contribute to a more immediate peace between the two regions? 2. Who/What posed the greatest threat on Shermans Army of the Tennessee once he captured Atlanta? Lincoln had two strategies of handling border states, the first was delicate handling, which was what Kentucky got, the other was hard-fisted ruthlessness, this was what Maryland and Missouri got, Maryland was the most important because it was the state that connected the Capitol to the rest of the Union. One of the main reasons was simply because the South lost the war. Chapter 16: What was Cattons view of the Booth conspiracy? Beauregard. How was the cavalry primarily used in overall strategy? In order to trap the Union army, Bragg retreated and made a stand at La Fayette, Georgia, awaiting reinforcements. Book Review Number Five: year 2017 The Civil Warsoft cover edition. The English backed off completely, knowing they could not support a cause that was for slavery. This book highlights the beginning years of the Civil War especially when General McClellan was . 1. Catton is blunt about the shortcomings of political leaders and generals alike, yet cautious to abuse 100 years of hindsight (The Civil War was originally published in 1960). ISBN13: 9781299195578 California by Bruce Catton See Customer Reviews Select Format Hardcover $5.59 Paperback $4.09 - $4.79 Mass Market Paperback $3.99 - $5.79 Select Condition Like New -- Very Good $4.79 Good $4.29 Acceptable $4.09 New Unavailable See All 8 Editions from $3.99 Selected Format: Paperback Condition: Very Good $4.79 Save $ 5.19! Attention is given to the three main parts of both armies, the infantry, artillery, and cavalry. Yet it shows the economic, political, and individual actions, thoughts, and destructions, this novel also shares the military side of the war. Lincoln won the election because of three key victories. Catton is blunt about the shortcomings of political leaders and generals alike, yet cautious to abuse 100 years of hindsight (The Civil War was originally published in 1960). 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