All Rights Reserved. It is not clear to me to this day who coined the term ozone hole and when and where it was done. Im really trying to figure out what happened, said Munn. Under climate change, fresh water from melting glaciers and other sources will make the Southern Oceans surface layer less dense, which might mean fewer polynyas in the future. BREAKING:Blinken and Lavrov meet on G-20 sidelines in first meeting since Ukraine war began, Life finds a way, the actor Jeff Goldblum playing scientist Ian Malcolm declared in the 1993 movie Jurassic Park.. Where and how its created affects its characteristics, and would have ripple effects on other major ocean currents. Solomon, S., Garcia, R. R., Rowland, F. S. & Wuebbles, D. J. The retired petty officer, 59, claimed to have been seen UFOs, aliens and a giant hole in the ice as he flew through a "no fly zone" in Antartica. Some of the Special Reports available at the. Newman, P. A. Atmos. 1). As we mentioned above,Admiral Richard Byrdof the United States Navy flew to the North Pole in 1926 and over the South Pole in 1929. After drilling out the borehole, the scientists lowered a sediment corer and an attached video camera through the ice shelf. She said relationships can suffer when sex fizzles out, Mortified Playboy model hits bloke in manhood with golf ball for 'hole in one', Racy Playboy model Francia James was screaming and panicking after she accidentally hit her golf instructor in the privates with a ball after taking a strong swing, Furious family demand answers after dead nan suffered horrific injuries in care home, Glam 'tattooed Barbie' model gunned down in front of kids in horrifying street attack, The Instagram model was brutally gunned down in front of her young children in broad daylight, leaving investigators stumped as to who was behind the horrendous killing. Its just a theory. If a big storm rolls through and clears away the overlying sea ice, it can then cause this warm water to mix with the cooler, fresher water floating atop the Lazarev sea. Large bullet holes were visible in the front door, front windows and paneling of the house. Youve been listening to the Nature PastCast, produced by Charlotte Stoddart and with contributions from Jonathan Shanklin, Richard Stolarski and historian Erik Conway. When he spoke out about some of the sights he has seen and experienced, governments were quick to attempt to assassinate his character. Access Nature and 54 other Nature Portfolio journals, Get Nature+, our best-value online-access subscription, Receive 51 print issues and online access, Get just this article for as long as you need it, Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout, doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-019-02837-5. If they live out of town but will be flying out of the Memphis hub, they stay overnight in a crash pad, a cheap place to rent close to the airport. This machine generated a powerful jet of hot water, which they used to melt two narrow holes, each a few inches across, more than 1,100 feet down to the bottom of the ice. A team of scientists from New Zealand began this two-month expedition in November. And now, ozone in the news. Their data showed that, after about 20 years of fairly steady values, ozone levels began dropping in the austral spring months around the late 1970s (Fig. Im now at the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland. One day in December, a cylinder dripping with gray gleaming mud was hoisted out of the borehole, into the bright summer suna core plucked from the sea floor, 2,400 feet beneath the drill site. Thankfully, they'll all miss. Admiral Richard Byrdproved not only a great explorer who had enough integrity to lead massive explorations of both poles, but sufficient character to tell the world what the government did not want him to reveal. One way that a surface polynya matters for the climate is for the deepest water in the oceans, known as Antarctic Bottom Water. At 12:10 a.m. Tuesday, one pilots crash pad became a crime scene. Scientists fear that some of these ice shelves are already weakening. Byrd was an heroic figure, lauded worldwide as an American pilot, polar explorer, and organizer of polar logistics. Internet Explorer). After the shooting, 23-year-old Dillon Munn rushed to check on his mother. Will this ever be confirmed, given the iron grip on exploration now exercised by governments? 10, 94519472 (2010). A student lowered his camera 93 meters into the ground in Antarctica while collecting ice that's estimated to be over two million years old. Ravishankara, A. R. & Hanson, D. R. J. Geophys. Can we bring a species back from the brink? She lives right across the street from where the FedEx pilot was hit by gunfire. Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much A legend among those in the know was that Adolph Hitler did not die due to a suicide in 1945, but fled to Argentina, to an SS base carved under the ice in New Swabia during the very early 1950s, where he resumed his passion as a painter. We are cooperating fully with the investigating authorities at this time.. The paper really changed the way people look at the environment. Recently, scientists discovered a weak spot in the ozone layer over Antarctica. Meanwhile, the lakes beneath Academy Glacier drained between 2009 and 2018. "It's not just the ice sheet we're talking about," study leader Matthew Siegfried, a geophysicist at the Colorado School of Mines, said in a statement. The winter ice on the Peter, T. & Groos, J.-U. The finding waspublished Mondayin Frontiers in Marine Science. Interestingly, the said moment of the historic exploration was caught on camera thanks to a researcher who lowered his camera down an 83 meter hole in the continent. NASA/AP. Nature (Nature) What we call the ozone hole is a thinning of the ozone layer in the stratosphere (an upper layer of Earths atmosphere) above Antarctica that begins every September. A hole that appeared in 2016 and 2017 drew intense curiosity from scientists and reporters. Mrs Howe, who has been awarded for her paranormal investigations, said she was contacted several times by the whistleblower. According to some, Bryd had actually found an additional world in the Hollow Earth, though his journal was mysteriously removed by the government. Cline Heuz, a physical oceanographer at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, told Earther in a phone interview that other recent research has shown 2017 to be quite an intense year in the Southern Ocean with respect to storm activity. While Heuz said that the new studys findings make sense, shes keen to learn more about the role that the ocean plays, which is why she recently had a student trek out and deploy an autonomous profiler to measure temperature and salinity in the Maud Rise area. His hosts informed him that he had actually been allowed to enter Agartha (their term for the hollow earth) because of his high moral and ethical status. HighJump has become a contentious subject among UFO conspiracy theorists, who claim it was a covert US army project to control supposed secret underground Nazi establishments in Antarctica and catch the German Vril flying discs, or Thule mercury-powered spaceship prototypes. Ex-Navy pilot says he saw UFOs that did things his plane could not do. Their findings transformed the fields of atmospheric science and chemical kinetics, and led to global changes in environmental policy. But the events in 2016 and 2017 forced us to reevaluate that, said lead author Ethan Campbell, a UW doctoral student in oceanography. The surprises began almost as soon as a camera was lowered into the first borehole, around December 1. New York, CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. National Research Council. William Cooper goes into greater detail in the Special Report titledWilliam Coopers Deadly Secretsavailable under Special Reports. Nature 328, 408411 (1987). All the ingredients for life exist beneath ice shelves, said John Priscu, a professor of polar ecology at Montana State University, who has studied life under polar ice for almost 40 years but who was not involved in the latest study. All of a sudden, you look at it differently wow, we really can affect the planet as a whole. boldly suggested a link to human use of compounds called chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), often used in aerosol cans and cooling devices such as fridges. They claimed that to be the protectors of planet Earth to protect its inhabitants from the scurrilous activities of the power brokers and nefarious government agencies with impure agendas. The ethnographic museum of the past is making its way to the exit.. 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To obtain Its important to understand these currents, says Stevens, because if we get the circulation wrong, then were getting the melting wrong., The new project could also cast light on some lingering suspicionsthat even though the Ross Ice Shelf seems stable today, it has actually undergone some dramatic collapses in the recent past. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. It is locked beneath a crust of ice larger than Spain and more than 1,000 feet thick, making its waters perpetually darkand extremely difficult for humans to access. Hollow Earth Shop confirm the Nazi presence in Antarctica. Ethan Campbell (right) and Stephen Riser (second from left) view one of the SOCCOM monitoring instruments built at the UW and then released in the Southern Ocean, with UW alumnus Chanelle Cadot (far left), now at NOAA, and UW graduate student Rosalind Echols (second from right).Dennis Wise/University of Washington. The researchers think the cyclones winds pushed the ice outward from its center, creating a hole that would continue to expand over the days to come. The bloblike protrusions seen in the right of the video are clearly a type of sponge, while the stalked creatures on the left are similar to some other sponges found near the Antarctic, he said. Boom look at it. Atmos. There are also indications other animals may be fixed to the boulder, such as tube worms, stalked barnacles, or hydroids, which are related to jellyfish. It is said that there is a US regulation to prevent citizens from checking out caverns and holes in the polar regions. Fricker's breakthrough opened up the possibility of tracking the lake system over time. A ski-mounted Twin Otter aircraft ferried them 220 miles from the nearest base, landing near the middle of the Ross Ice Shelfthe massive slab of ice and snow, as flat and empty as a prairie, that hangs off the coastline of West Antarctica and floats on the ocean. The idea that cyclones can trigger the polynya raises the possibility that it will crop up more often in the future, with rising temperatures expected to intensify polar cyclone activity. After the visit, Byrd and his crew were guided back to the outer area of the Earth. Farman, J. C., Gardner, B. G. & Shanklin, J. D. Nature 315, 207210 (1985). Thompson, D. W. J. et al. All rights reserved. Whats going through my mind? 58 (WMO, 2018). Scientists have discovered two new lakes buried deep beneath the Antarctic Ice Sheet. Some of the Special Reports available at the THEORY: A whistleblower claims he saw an alien base in the Antarctic. The study also used data from the long-running Argo ocean observing program, elephant seals that beam data back to shore, weather stations and decades of satellite images. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Who created it? All rights reserved, See more of the world below Antarctic ice, See what would happen if all the worlds ice melted, Learn about the Maine-size hole in Antarctica. Curators are realizing that returning looted artifacts isnt closing museumsits opening new doors. A hole the size of Maine has opened in the wintertime sea ice surrounding Antarctica. What was precisely discovered has always been shrouded in mystery, but it may have been astonishing. Broken glass was everywhere. Cold, dark and alive! The 2021 Antarctic ozone hole reached its maximum area on Oct. 7 and ranks 13th largest since 1979. Read the Special Reports British War in Antactica for more details on the previous missions to Antarctica. In doing so, they hoped to answer a question of worldwide importance: just how secure is the ice of West Antarctica? Web6.1M views 2 years ago The Moon rotates around the Earth at about the same speed, as it does around its axis, thats why we can only see one side of it. I was with NASA for 35 years, and I had just come off of a stint as a low-level manager and was just getting back into doing some real science, and we had people who had been taking satellite data of ozone. Large losses of total ozone in Antarctica. Who was this this man, widely considered the greatest polar explorer or the twentieth century, Admiral Richard Byrd? Munn said his thoughts are on his mother and moving her to a safer neighborhood. They had expected the seafloor to be mud, but were dismayed when they hit a boulder, which meant they couldnt get the intended sediment samples. Press, 1998). Scientists will leave sensors in the hole to better understand the long-term changes in the ice, which may have big implications for global sea level. World Meteorological Organization. 33, L10812 (2006). Susan Solomon is in the Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA. They thought, well, just because youve got it one year, it doesnt count. NY 10036. 16th May 1985. Letters to Nature, p207. It provided an image of nearly global environmental damage that people could see. A recent study, published in The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, has found that individuals who use electronic cigarettes, or e-cigarettes, experience greater lung inflammation compared to cigarette smokers and non-smokers. An essential round-up of science news, opinion and analysis, delivered to your inbox every weekday. Stevens and his colleagues hoped to assess the health of the Ross Ice Shelf by measuring water temperatures and ocean currents beneath itthereby determining how quickly ice is melting off its underside. Why wetlands are so critical for life on Earth, Rest in compost? Admiral Forrestal was the first United States Secretary of Defense and among the initial founding members of the Majestic Twelve, an elite group of powerful government and industry leaders who were tasked with keeping an eye on of all alien activity. The retired petty officer, 59, claimed to have been seen UFOs, aliens and a giant hole in the ice as he flew through a "no fly zone" in Antartica. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. She lives right Chem., 2011). 4, 741749 (2011). A National Geographic team has made the first ascent of the remote Mount Michael, looking for a lava lake in the volcanos crater. Watch: Scientists from New Zealand peer beneath the ice. These lakes fill and drain over and over again in largely mysterious cycles that may influence how fast the ice sheet moves and how and where meltwater reaches the Southern Ocean. WebHowever, The Andy Griffith Show did explain Opies mothers absence in the shows backdoor pilot. Today, 33 years later, the ozone hole is showing its first signs of recovery. The 'extreme cruelty' around the global trade in frog legs, What does cancer smell like? In his journal, Byrd apparently informs readers of having entered into the hollow interior of the earth, along with others and having traveled 1700 miles over mountains, lakes, waterways, green vegetation, and animal life. If you're trying to subscribe with a non-UW email address, please email uwnews@uw.edu for assistance. "ICESat-2 is like putting on your glasses after using ICESat: The data are such high precision that we can really start to map out the lake boundaries on the surface," Siegfried said. and JavaScript. These are the first observations to prove that even a smaller polynya like the one in 2016 moves water from the surface all the way to the deep ocean. Res. A huge collection of photographs that show Australian and British expeditions to Antarctica in the early 20th century have been digitized and released to the public for the first time. We may earn a commission from links on this page. I Saw Jonathan Frakes Giving Patrick Stewart a Noogie, The 2023 Complete Python Certification Bootcamp Bundle. As Heuz put it, everythings connected.. In a stroke of scientific luck, a big one appeared for the first time in decades. Visit our corporate site (opens in new tab). It seems the animals attached to the boulder drifted there as microscopic larvae, and then grew into their adult forms: life is everywhere and the environment selects the species that eventually thrive., A future stage will be to determine if the animals are similar to those in the open ocean, or if they had evolved to live where they are now, Priscu said in an email. Admiral Richard E. Byrd Encounter With A Lost Civilization in In February 19, 1947, Rear Admiral Richard Byrd was the Navy official in charge of a gigantic operation in the Arctic, which we have alluded to as Operation HighJump. Molina, M. J. Police said there are no witnesses to the shooting, no surveillance video, no suspect information or motive. Old cells hang around as we age, doing damage to the body. Warmer, saltier water from the depths gets churned up to the surface, where air chills it and makes it denser than the water below. The study was published June 10 in the journal Nature. Every time I see [the pilots], they wave and smile. Tolbert, M. A., Rossi, M. J., Malhotra, R. & Golden, D. M. Science 238, 12581260 (1987). Nature, international weekly journal of science. I started at the present and was going to work back, and my colleagues really didnt believe that this was significant. Res. We may earn a commission from links on this page. Press, 1984). 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Already weakening has been awarded for her paranormal investigations, said Munn around as age! Detail in the shows backdoor pilot thought, well, just because youve got it one year it. Answer a question of worldwide importance: pilot finds hole in antarctica how secure is the ice of West Antarctica the! Ice Sheet later, the ozone layer over Antarctica some of the Special Report Coopers! An affiliate commission have discovered two new lakes buried deep beneath the ice West!